PatGreen wrote:
hey guys.
so the project i'm working on now is for a study of interactions with bats and windmills. I work for bat conservation international, see their crap at batcon.org. this is an AWESOME company. every bit of information they get and write is public information. anyways.
not only are bats dying from white nose syndrome (it has since spread to other bat species, including two endangered myotis species), but they die at windmills, too. there is a pressure change zone behind the blades, directly on top of the turbine, and when the bats fly through there, they die from barometric pressure trauma. if you guys swim, it's basically the same thing as the bends. often these bats will have blood out of their orifices. we do have some direct strikes, but it is less than 10% of the finds we have.
to put in perspective, today, the beginning of the fall migration, we found 25 bats on 51 turbines. that doesn't include the bats we didn't see, scavengers got, or ones on the turbines we didn't search. over the 4 years this study has been going, we call an average of 50 bats/turbine/year. so this site alone (which is one of the highest killing rates in all of the eastern US) averages a minimum of 2500 bat deaths a year, ranging from red bats, seminole bats, hoary bats, silver-haired bats, tri-colored bats, little brown bats, big brown bats, and occasionally northern myotis.
based on the scavenging rate we have seen in the control section of this research, i'd estimate the kills are up over 4,000 per year at this site. And there are probably a hundred thousand less bats this year than last year, if not more, due to white nose syndrome.
so that's what i'm doing now. and applying to grad schools. hope you're all well...and that i get cable so I can watch the games this season.
Very good research Pat. One of the wind farms in Texas I was working on had its permits pulled specifically due to this problem. There was a bat colony 6 miles away and they were finding dead bats and not due to direct strikes, but due to the pressure change behind the blades. They stopped construction, only got to 40MW and decided to relocate. Clipper Turbines were used on that one.